Low voltage lighting refers to a system of lighting where an indefinite amount of light sources can be added to one low voltage lighting system, as long as the total number of watts does not exceed the rating of the power pack or transformer of the particular lighting system.
One of the benefits of a low voltage lighting system is that different wattages of lights can be mixed. This is especially suitable where you want to have a variety of different light intensity levels. If you want to have several very low watt lights along a pathway, you will be able to fit many lights onto one low voltage system.
Low voltage lighting systems are especially well suited for walkways and other types of path areas. Low voltage lighting systems make very pretty edges to paths running between the house, garage and other portions of your yard.
Low voltage lighting systems are made up of a transformer or power pack that plugs into a grounded outdoor power receptacle. The power is reduced from the standard 11- volt current to a lower 12 volts. A cable is attached to the transformer and distributes power to the various light fixtures that are located along the length of cable.
Installing low voltage lighting systems is a very simple project that you can take on yourself over a weekend. No special skills or knowledge is required to install this type of lighting system. All that is required is a se of basic household tools, such as a screw driver, hammer, pliers and a drill. You should also have electrical tape on hand to tie up any extra exposed wiring along the way.
Low voltage lighting is great for the following applications:
-to accent curbs and steps
-to illuminate walkways
-to illuminate entrances
-to accentuate certain landscape features
-to decorate flowerbeds, decks and patios
When starting your first low voltage lighting system, just start with a system that will allow you to expand some in the future. Add lights of various wattages and when you exceed the power rating of your particular transformer, simply purchase a second transformer.
You can either add an additional transformer to the original light system, or start a second, separate light system. Both methods will work, the choice depends on other factors specific to your circumstances.
You don't need to bury low voltage cables that are used outdoors. These cables are designed to be fully weather-proof and shock-proof. However, it is still a good idea to sort of protect the electrical cables with decorative mulch, rocks or other types of decorative accents.
You should not use extension cords with outdoor lighting
systems, including low voltage lighting systems. Using extension cords will not properly protect the system or yourself from the electrical current. Be sure to use outdoor GFCI AC outlets for your outdoor lighting systems.
There are many types of low voltage lighting fixtures available for various tastes and purposes. TO get some more ideas of the styles available, the internet is a great place to look at all different kinds of products available from different vendors.
